Diamond Beach Iceland: A Complete Guide to Icebergs, Black Sand, and Safety Tips

Imagine a beach where the sand is as black as night and the shore is scattered with shimmering pieces of ice that glisten like diamonds. Welcome to Diamond Beach in Iceland, a natural wonder that offers a unique and breathtaking experience. This extraordinary spot, often referred to as Iceland’s iceberg beach, is a stunning example

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Explore Iceland’s Volcanic Eruptions in Real-Time Through Iceland Webcams

Imagine watching a volcano erupt in real-time, with jets of lava shooting hundreds of feet into the air, all from the comfort of your home. That’s exactly what you can experience with Iceland’s live webcams. This island nation, nestled between Greenland and continental Europe, offers a stunning array of natural wonders—waterfalls, geysers, glaciers, and, of

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Discover Borgarnes, Iceland: Top Attractions and Activities in this Historic Icelandic Town

Nestled just an hour’s drive from Reykjavík, Borgarnes is a charming town that offers a perfect blend of history and natural beauty. Officially established in 1913, this quaint town has evolved into a hub for service and trading, making it a convenient stop for tourists exploring Iceland. From its unique playground, Bjössaróló, crafted entirely from

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Explore Elephant Rock Iceland: Travel Guide & Unforgettable Stays on Heimaey Island

Nestled in the Land of Fire and Ice, Iceland’s Elephant Rock stands as a testament to nature’s artistry. This captivating basalt formation on Heimaey Island is so lifelike, it’s often mistaken for a digital creation. But trust me, Elephant Rock is 100% real and even more mesmerizing in person. How did the Elephant Rock Form?

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Exploring Iceland Food: Traditional Dishes, Unique Sweets, and Signature Drinks

If you’re planning a trip to Iceland, you’re in for a treat—literally. Icelandic cuisine is a unique blend of flavors and traditions that you won’t find anywhere else in the world. From hearty seafood dishes to unusual local delicacies, the food in Iceland is as intriguing as the island itself. Iceland’s culinary landscape has roots

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Winter Wonders in Grindavik, Iceland: Blue Lagoon, Northern Lights, and More

Nestled on Iceland’s rugged southwestern coast, Grindavik is a town where history and nature intertwine seamlessly. Known for its deep-rooted connection to the sea, most of Grindavik’s residents have long relied on fisheries for their livelihood. The Icelandic Saltfish Museum stands as a testament to this heritage, showcasing how saltfish production was vital for survival

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Exploring Diamond Beach, Iceland: Balancing Awe-Inspiring Photography and Safety

Ever wondered about the magic that is Diamond Beach in Iceland? It’s a place where nature’s artistry truly shines, a spectacle that’ll leave you in awe. This black sand beach, scattered with hundreds of glistening ice pieces, is a sight to behold, earning its name from the diamond-like sparkle that dances in the sunlight. Getting

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Hjaltadalsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Hjaltadalsjökull is a mountain glacier situated in Northwest Iceland. The location of Hjaltadalsjökull is nearby Illviðrishnúkur, Prestsfjall, and Hjaltadalsheiði. This glacier is also near the peak of Tungufjall. It has an elevation of 3,943.57 ft above sea level with GPS coordinates of 65°34’37.37” N and 18°54’07.66” W.  Hjaltadalsjökull is around the peninsula of Tröllaskagi. This

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Fláajökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Fláajökull is a small glacier tongue found on the east side of the Breiðabunga volcano. The Fláajökull stretches down from Iceland’s ice cap Vatnajökull in southeast Iceland. Its name, Fláajökull, is derived from flár which means “slope” in Icelandic. It has also been referred to as Hólmsárjökull, Mýrájökull and Hólsárjökull.  Using the GPS coordinates for

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Köldukvíslarjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap, and Volcanoes

The Köldukvíslarjökull glacier is located in South Iceland. This glacier is one of the biggest outlet glaciers of the Vatnajökull glacier. Unfortunately, the Köldukvíslarjökull is located far from Iceland’s localities. There are no cities near the glacier; but still, it has a breathtaking landscape.  Using the GPS Coordinates for the Köldukvíslarjökull glacier, which are 64.56333°

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Lambatungujökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Lambatungujokull or Lambatungujökull is a type of outlet glacier of Vatnajökull National Park, the largest ice cap situated in Europe. The location of Lambatungujökull is on the southeastern margin of Vatnajökull. Lambatungujökull Glacier covers the area in East Iceland. The glacier has an estimated elevation of 3,202.10 ft and GPS coordinates of 64°31’60” N and

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Hjaltadalsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Hjaltadalsjökull is a mountain glacier situated in Northwest Iceland. The location of Hjaltadalsjökull is nearby Illviðrishnúkur, Prestsfjall, and Hjaltadalsheiði. The glacier is also near the mountain of Horn and the peak of Tungufjall. It has an elevation of 3,943.57 ft above sea level with GPS coordinates of 65°34’37.37” N and 18°54’07.66” W.  Hjaltadalsjökull is around

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Höfðabrekkujökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Höfðabrekkujökull Glacier, also known as Kötlufalljökull or Kötlujökull, is a piedmont surge-type outlet glacier in Mýrdalsjökull ice cap (the fourth-largest glacier in Iceland). It stands about 661 meters tall. Höfðabrekkujökull Glacier sits atop the Katla volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the southern part of Iceland. The area of Höfðabrekkujökull is located

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Deildardalsjokull Glacier

Deildardalsjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Deildardalsjokull is a mountain glacier in Northwest Iceland. Deildardalsjokull location is across the watershed between Deildardalur in Skagafjörður and Svarfaðardalur. Its estimated elevation is 2,893.70 ft above sea level, with GPS coordinates of 65° 50’ 07.26” N and 18° 58’ 20.45” W. Deildardalsjokull alternative names are Seljadalsjökull and Hájökull. The Deildardalsjokull glacier covers the area

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Myrkarjokull Glacier

Myrkarjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Myrkarjokull or Myrkárjökull Glacier is a glacier located in the Northeastern part of Iceland. It is situated southwest of Gíslaskarð and Gíslahnúkur in Iceland. This glacier is 34.66 km west of the administrative center of Akureyri, Eastern Nordurland Region. The glacier’s altitude is 700 km with GPS coordinates 65°37’0” N and 18°49’0” W. Its terrain

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Kverkjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap, and Volcanoes

Kverkjokull Glacier is in the eastern region of Iceland, between Vatnajökull and the Dyngjufjöll. The Kverkjokull glacier is specifically located near the southwest of Kverkhnjúkar. Kverkhnjúkar is a mountain range in Iceland that has an elevation of 899 meters.  Using the GPS coordinates for the Kverkjokull Glacier, which are 64.7000° N, and 16.6286° W. The

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Kvíárjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Kvárjokull glacier is a massive outlet glacier of Vatna glacier from Öræfajökull, which is a portion of Vatnajokull, the largest glacier in Europe. Kvárjokull glacier is located in Iceland and the glacial lagoon it contains may be found immediately next to the ring road, roughly 30 kilometers to the west of Jokulsárlón, with coordinates ranging

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Heinabergsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap, and Volcanoes

The Heinabergsjökull glacier offers calm and breathtaking views of Vatnajökull. The less popular and less known glacier in Iceland is the Heinabergsjökull because it is hidden along the country’s southern coastline. The reason why the Heinabergsjökull glacier is less visited is that it is found off the beaten path, requiring a short hike to reach

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Bægisárjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap, and Volcanoes

The Bægisárjökull glacier is located in Northeast Iceland, specifically in the Norðurland Eystra region. Visiting Northeast Iceland is perfect for those who prefer to wander off the beaten track. At the end of the Bægisárjökull glacier, there’s a valley surrounded by majestic mountains. The Baegisarjokull is near the Öxnadalsá river.  The Bægisárjökull glacier has a

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Brúarjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Brúarjökull is well known as the glacier tongue, extending from Iceland’s largest icecap in Vatnajökull. It is an ice river in Iceland, located in the Austurland region. The land around Brúarjökull is flat to the southwest, but it is hill-like to the northeast.  Using GPS coordinates for Brúarjökull glaciers, which are 64.68159 N and

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Barkardalsjokull Glacier

Barkardalsjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Barkárdalsjökull glacier is a cirque glacier in central northern Iceland. It is monitored by Swiss geographer Thomas Haberle. Barkárdalsjökull is located east of Héðinsskarð, and northeast of Jökulfjall. The upper part of the Barkárdalsjökull glacier can be seen from the magnificent Myrkárjökull glacier. The Barkárdalsjökull glacier in Iceland has an elevation of 3,543 feet

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Brúarjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Brúarjökull is well known as the glacier tongue, extending from Iceland’s largest icecap in Vatnajökull. It is an ice river in Iceland, located in the Austurland region. The land around Brúarjökull is flat to the southwest, but it is hill-like to the northeast.  Using GPS coordinates for Brúarjökull glaciers, which are 64.68159 N and

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Unadalsjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Unadalsjokull Glacier is a mountain glacier in northwest Iceland. Unadalsjokull Glacier covers the northwest of Hnjótafjall and northern part of Deildardalsjökull. It has an elevation of 998 meters, with coordinates 65°51’0” N and 18°58’60” W.  The Unadalsjokull Glacier is close to the streams of Skallá. It is also near the mountains of Hnjótafjall. The glacier

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Thverarjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Thverarjokull Glacier is a glacier classified as a cirque type of mountain glacier. The glacier is situated in the region of Norðurland Eystra in Iceland. It is located southeast of Jökulhnjúkur and to the north of Vesturárdalsfjall. Thverarjokull Glacier coordinates are 65°46’0” N and 18°46’0” W. Its elevation is 896 meters above sea level.  Thverarjokull

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Skeiðarárjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Skeiðarárjökull Glacier is a large outlet glacier well-known for the Jökulhlaup, a massive glacier outburst floods that drains from the largest cap of Iceland, the Vatnajökull. It is also known as Skeiðarar Glacier. The area of Skeiðarárjökull Glacier is fairly between the Lómagnúpur mountain in the west and Skaftafell mountain in the east located

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Skidhadalsjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Skidhadalsjokull Glacier is a mountain glacier located in the northwestern region of Iceland. The glacier is 3,540.03 ft in elevation and has coordinates of 65.6989° N and 18.7811° W. Skidhadalsjokullis located near Leiðarhnúkar and west of Blástakkur. The Skidhadalsjokull Glacier covers the parts that can be seen as a hill in the southwest and as

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Dyngjujökull Glacier

Dyngjujökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Dyngjujökull glacier is an outlet glacier of the Vatnajökull in Vatnajökull National Park. It is located between Bárðarbunga, Holuhraun and Kverkfjöll. The meltwater from the Dyngjujökull Glacier flows into Jökulsá á Fjöllum; it is the second-longest river in Iceland. Using the GPS coordinates for Dyngjujökull is 64.71679° N and -17.00744° W. It has a height

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Skaftafellsjökull Glacier

Skaftafellsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcano

Skaftafellsjökull glacier is well-known as a glacier tongue and is the most accessible outlet of Vatnajökol, which is the biggest mainland glacier in Europe. The area of Skaftafellsjökull glacier is located in Skaftafell National Park, somewhere between Höfn and Vik in Southern Iceland.  Using the GPS coordinates for Skaftafellsjökull glaciers (which are 64.026714 and 16.913875),

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Skaftafellsjökull Glacier

Eiríksjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Eiríksjökull Glacier is a glacier in the north-west of Langjökull in Iceland. Eiríksjökull Glacier  is one of the highest mountains in Iceland and was called Baldjökull until about 1700. The new name Eiríksjökull is named after the nearby mountain called Eiriksgnipa. It is influenced by Eirikur, who evaded capture by running into that mountain. 

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Dalvík City in Iceland

Dalvík City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

Dalvík is a small village of 1,400 people in northern Iceland. Its name means “valley bay” and accurately describes its location. Dalvík City in Iceland is only about a century old. Before officially becoming a village, it was a collection of farmsteads and a few fish farmers. Dalvík has a substantial agricultural and fishing culture.

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Siglufjörður City in Iceland

Siglufjörður City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

Siglufjörður is a small town known for its fishing and herring industry; that is the most northern town in all of Iceland. The first Icelandic savings bank was founded there in 1873. The town has been shrinking since the 1970s, when herring fishing started to decline. What to do in Siglufjörður? Siglufjörður is an underrated

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Iceland Tours

Iceland Tours: Seasonal, Self-drive or Group Tours for Iceland Glaciers, Cities, and Nature

Whether you’ve been dreaming of a summer getaway or a break from normal to see the Northern Lights, with Iceland tours you have the chance to experience Iceland at its best! Iceland tours are the ideal breakaway and can be enjoyed at your own leisure or as part of a guided tour! On such a

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Economic Program With IMG

Economic programme in cooperation with IMF   The Icelandic government decided to seek assistance from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) immediately after the onset of the financial crises. An agreement and an economic programme was finalized by October 24 2008. On November 19th the IMF approved Iceland’s request for a two year stand-by arrangement. Iceland

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Eskifjörður City in Iceland

Eskifjörður City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

Eskifjörður City in Iceland is a small port town located on the eastern side of Iceland. This town has a large fishing industry and is one of the most populated towns in the region, with a population of over 1,000 people. What to do in Eskifjörður? Eskifjörður is located near many beautiful natural sights and

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Bolungarvík City in Iceland

Bolungarvík City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

Bolungarvík City in Iceland is a town located in the Westfjords in northwest Iceland. This town has been a fishing outpost since the 17th century and has a population of 955 people. The town of Bolungarvík is known for the nearby Bolafjall Mountain, which has a beautiful and unique look even compared to the natural

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Grundarfjörður City in Iceland

Grundarfjörður City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

The town of Grundarfjörður is located on the northern part of the Snæfellsnes peninsula along the western edge of Iceland. Grundarfjörður city in Iceland is located directly between the sea and the nearby Kirkjufell mountain. Grundarfjörður has a fishing and tourism local culture. Many people visit it for the beautiful mountains and lava fields nearby.

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Stykkishólmur City in Iceland

Stykkishólmur City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

This town of 1100 people is located in the western part of Iceland. Stykkishólmur City in Iceland is a central hub for commerce, fishing, and tourism in the area.  Stykkishólmur was founded thanks to its great geography, making it a natural harbor. It has since been an important trading post in western Iceland. What to

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Múlakvísl River in Iceland

Múlakvísl River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location, and Environment

The Múlakvísl River in Iceland is a pretty undefined river bed. It is located in the south of Iceland and gets its water flow from the ice cap Mýrdalsjökull primarily via the glacial tongue called Kötlujökull. It flows on the western side of Mýrdalssandur, an outwash plain in the area. Because it only makes up

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Ólafsvík City in Iceland

Ólafsvík City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population and Things to Do

Ólafsvík City is a historic small town located on the northern end of the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. During the 1600s and 1700s, it was a commercial trade hub for vessels around Iceland. Today Ólafsvík City in Iceland has a population of 1000+ people and is known for its beautiful mountain views, fishing, and sports culture. What

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Systrafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location and Tours

One of the most lovely waterfalls in Iceland is known as the Systrafoss Waterfall. The Systrafoss Waterfall in Iceland is unique in its kind as it falls as two equal waterfalls. It seems like two pure white majestic white waterfalls that fall like rivers down the slope of the mountain.  Systrafoss is found in Kirkjubæjarklaustur,

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Fljótsdalur Valley in Iceland

Fljótsdalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

The Fljótsdalur Valley in Iceland is located in the eastern parts with geographic coordinates 64.8277° N, 15.5022° W. Out of the many valleys in Iceland, the Fljótsdalur Valley is probably the richest one in waterfalls. Namely, the valley is marked by three particularly popular and spectacular waterfalls (Hengifoss, Strútsfoss, and Kirkjufoss). Other features of the

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Onno-Óltifoss Waterfall in Iceland

Onno-Óltifoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

The Onno-Óltifoss waterfall in Iceland is very close to Fardagafoss. In fact, it is a partially hidden waterfall that you can see on your way to the larger Fardagafoss. There is a viewing point for this smaller waterfall partway through the hike. This hidden gem among the waterfalls in Iceland is located at the coordinates

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Ófærufoss Waterfall in Iceland

Ófærufoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Ófærufoss waterfall is a beautiful, multi-drop waterfall in the South Region of Iceland. Its GPS coordinates are 63°57′55.8″N 18°37′07.5″W. The Ófærufoss Waterfall in Iceland is 40 meters (130 feet) tall with two primary drops. The watercourse it runs on is called Norðari-Ófærá in Icelandic. This waterfall’s name translates to ‘the impassable waterfall.’ It is one

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Morsárfoss Waterfall in Iceland

Morsárfoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Morsárfoss is a stunning waterfall that ‌you can only take in completely from afar. The Morsárfoss Waterfall in Iceland is Iceland’s tallest waterfall, with a drop of 228 meters (748 feet). There are several waterfalls in the area on the glacier. That is why some people argue ‌it is more accurate to call it Morsárfossar,

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Álafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Álafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Álafoss waterfall is interesting because of its cultural pertinence to Iceland. Álafoss Waterfall in Iceland isn’t one of the large or noteworthy waterfalls in Iceland on its own. However, it was essential for the development of the wool factory that has become integral in the wool creation and export from Iceland. Álafoss Waterfall in Iceland

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Rangá River in Iceland

Rangá River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location, and Environment

Rangá is divided into the primary western river, and a popular eastern tributary called East Rangá. It flows throughout part of southern Iceland about 90 kilometers (56 miles) from Reykjavik. West Rangá is a more significant portion of the river but has vied for the top fishing spot in the country with East Rangá. This

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Breiðdalur Valley in Iceland

Breiðdalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Breiðdalur Valley (Wide Valley) is located in eastern Iceland with coordinates 63.9713°N, 63.9713° W. Breiðdalur is the largest of the valleys in Iceland in the Eastfjords. Prominent features of the Breiðdalur valley are the young and small fishing village Breiðdalsvík and the salmon-rich Breiðdalsá river. The Breiðdalur Valley is covered with high grass thus making

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Fagridalur Valley in Iceland

Fagridalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Fagridalur Valley (Fair Dale or Beautiful Valley) in Iceland is located in the eastern parts of the country. The geographic coordinates of the Fagridalur Valley are 64.7625°N, 14.2454°W. The area of the Fagridalur Valley is surrounded by the Fossadalur valley in the south and the Skúta peak in the west. Many Valleys in Iceland feature

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Faxi (Vatnsleysufoss) Waterfall in Iceland

Faxi (Vatnsleysufoss) Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

The Faxi waterfall is also called Vatnsleysufoss and Fossin Faxi in Icelandic. It is described as a smaller version of the well-known Gullfoss waterfall. The Faxi (Vatnsleysufoss) Waterfall in Iceland waterfall is ‌at GPS coordinates 64.22547 and -20.33725. The waterfall flows with the river Tungufljot, mostly fed by the Langjokull glacier far upstream.  Faxi is

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Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland

Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland is located in the northern parts of the country with geographic coordinates 66.0745° N, 17.8756° W. The 33-kilometers long valley has a north to south direction and lies on the Flateyjarskagi peninsula by the Skjálfandi bay, across the beautiful Flatey Island. Like many valleys in Iceland, the Flateyjardalur Valley is inhabited

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Foss á Síðu Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours Final

Foss á Síðu translates to Waterfall at Síðu. It is heavily associated with the farm that lies in the valley below and is also a convenient distance from the Ring Road in Iceland. The Foss á Síðu Waterfall in Iceland itself is beautiful, but it is also renowned for the countryside surrounding it. The waterfall

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Faxi (Vatnsleysufoss) Waterfall in Iceland

Faxi (Vatnsleysufoss) Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

The Faxi waterfall is also called Vatnsleysufoss and Fossin Faxi in Icelandic. It is described as a smaller version of the well-known Gullfoss waterfall. The waterfall is ‌at GPS coordinates 64.22547 and -20.33725. The waterfall flows with the river Tungufljot, mostly fed by the Langjokull glacier far upstream.  Faxi is a broad, short waterfall. It

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Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland

Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History Flateyjardalur Valley in Iceland is located in the northern parts of the country with geographic coordinates 66.0745° N, 17.8756° W. The 33-kilometers long valley has a north to south direction and lies on the Flateyjarskagi peninsula by the Skjálfandi bay, across the beautiful Flatey Island. Like many

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Icelandic banks affected by the financial crisis

Glitnir Bank, Landsbanki, Kaupthing Bank In the wake of the global liquidity crisis in the beginning of October 2008, the three main commercial banks of Iceland, Glitnir, Landsbanki and Kaupthing, were not able to refinance themselves despite having considerable assets to match their debts and having operated in full compliance with European banking laws. Consequently,

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Trade and Economy

US-Icelandic Trade Relations Historically, the US has been one of Iceland´s most important trading partners. In 2006, the exports and imports to and from Iceland and the US accounted for 8,4% and 9,3% respectively of total exports/imports. US investment in Iceland has been growing steadily and amounted in 2004 to 31,4% of total foreign investment.

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Pets

Information on Importing a Pet into Iceland (updated March 1998) Applications for import of a pet must be submitted to the Ministry of Agriculture, Reykjavík, Raudararstig 25, 4th floor, 150 Reykjavik, Iceland, fax: 354-552-1160. The Ministry of Agriculture grants a permit to import a pet into Iceland. The Ministry will inform the importer when his

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general

Population 1999: 278.702. Capital: Reykjavik. President (since 1996): Mr. Ólafur Ragnar GRÍMSSON Prime Minister (since 1993): Mr. Davíð ODDSSON Currency: Icelandic kronurs (Ikr)(Rate of exchange, Jun. 2000: 1US $ = 77 Ikr.) Total area: 39,756 square miles, slightly smaller than the State of Virginia. Location: Island nation in North Atlantic, 5½ hrs. flight from New

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Svartifoss Waterfall in Iceland

Svartifoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location and Tours

Svartifoss is one of the top waterfalls in Iceland to visit. Some people refer to the Svartifoss Waterfall in Iceland as the “Black Falls” due to the columns of black basalt that contrasts perfectly with the white waterfall. These columns slightly resemble the pipes of a gigantic organ. This makes the Svartifoss Waterfall in Iceland

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Skógafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Skógafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location and Tours

In the South of Iceland, you will find a cliff that marks the former coastline of Iceland. From this cliff, one of the biggest waterfalls named Skógafoss Waterfall in Iceland makes a spectacular scenery of tumbling water. The cliffs remained after the coastline had receded. This creates a perfectly clear border for many kilometers that

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Kópavogur City in Iceland

Kópavogur City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population, and Things to Do

Kopavogur is the second largest municipal area by population in Iceland. The name of Kópavogur City in Iceland literally means ‘seal pup inlet’ because of the seals that used to mate and have their pups in the protected area of the coast. The city’s current mayor is Ármann Kristinn Ólafsson and has been since February

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Suðurland (Southern Region)

Suðurland (Southern Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Suðurland is the southernmost region in Iceland and encompasses most of the country’s southern half. It is a large region incorporating the southern coastline and much of the Icelandic Highlands. It is 24,256 square kilometers (9,365 square miles). It has a total population of 28,399 spread throughout the entire area in small settlements. The overall

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Þjófafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Þjófafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Þjófafoss is one of many waterfalls on the river Þjórsá. It lies just to the east of the Merkurhraun lava field at the GPS coordinates N64° 3′ 25.267″ W19° 52′ 1.856″. The Þjófafoss waterfall in Iceland lies in the southern region of Iceland. It translates to ‘thieves’ waterfall.’ It is a vast river that foams

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Fagrifoss Waterfall in Iceland

Fagrifoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Fargrifoss is located in Southeast Iceland, close to the Lakagigar region. It lies at 63.86871, -18.24646. The Fagrifoss Waterfall in Iceland is in some of the more remote interior portions of the highlands in the country. The name in Icelandic translates to ‘Beautiful Waterfall’ because of the geology of the cliffs. Basalt columns also highlight

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Urriðafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Urriðafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Urriðafoss waterfall is another one of the falls located on the Þjórsá river. The Urriðafoss Waterfall in Iceland might not feature the significant drops and falls associated with some of the awe-inspiring waterfalls of Iceland. However, it still sets quite a scene for those traveling along the river’s edge. It is a vast waterfall with

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Hvítá River in Iceland

Hvítá River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location and Environment

Hvítá River (White River) is one of the glacial Rivers in Iceland located in the south of the country. The 40-kilometers long river has coordinates 64.5373° N, 19.7808° W. The Hvítá River in Iceland is the most prominent river in the Borgarfiord region. Hvítá is not volcanic and on its flow cascades form the iconic

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Jökulsárgljúfur National Park Guide

Jökulsárgljúfur National Park Guide: Tours, Visiting Hours, Transportation

Jökulsárgljúfur is the smallest of the National Parks in Iceland with an area of only 18 square miles. Jökulsárgljúfur National Park is located in the northern parts of the country with geographic coordinates  65.9179° N, 16.5189° W. This Jökulsárgljúfur National Park Guide will tell you all you need to know about the national park.  The Jökulsárgljúfur National

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Krossá River in Iceland

Krossá River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location and Environment

Krossá is one of the smaller yet most unpredictable of the Rivers in Iceland. Located in the south of the country, the coordinates for the Krossá River in Iceland are 63.6833° N, 19.0742° W. Krossá is 12.4 kilometers and features 44 marked pools. Based on the amount of rain, Krossá changes its size, and fording

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Gluggafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Gluggafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Gluggafoss is one of the waterfalls in Iceland. One of their names in English is Window Falls because of its unique geology. The Gluggafoss Waterfall in Iceland is approximately 44-meters tall.  The river is only a small river but is still powerful. What makes Gluggafoss unique is its geology. Instead of going straight over a

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Markarfljót River in Iceland

Markarfljót River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location, and Environment

The Markarfljót River in Iceland is 62 miles (100 km) long. It originates from an area just east of the Hekla volcano. The primary sources for this well-known river are the glaciers Mýrdalsjökull and Eyjafjallajökull. It moves from narrow gorges in the mountainous area around the volcano before becoming much winder through the sandur plains

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Reykjavík (Capital City of Iceland): Things to do in Reykjavik

Reykjavik is the Capital City of Iceland, based in the Capital Region in the Southwest corner of the country. Its GPS coordinates are 64.1466 degrees North and 21.9426 degrees West.  The architecture in Iceland is primarily low-rise two- to three-story buildings with pitched roofs. Much of the ancient architecture put up by the Norsemen that

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Skaftá River in Iceland

Skaftá River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location, and Environment

The Skaftá River is located primarily in South Iceland. It is about 71.5 miles (115 km) long. The Skaftá River has a widely varying depth and width because of the landscape it moves through. Its width also depends on recent weather patterns and glacial melt each year since the width increases as more water pours

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Suðurland

Suðurland (Southern Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Suðurland is the southernmost region in Iceland and encompasses most of the country’s southern half. It is a large region incorporating the southern coastline and much of the Icelandic Highlands. It is 24,256 square kilometers (9,365 square miles). It has a total population of 28,399 spread throughout the entire area in small settlements. The overall

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Kópavogur City in Iceland

Kópavogur City in Iceland: Hotels, Area, Population, and Things to Do

Kopavogur is the second largest municipal area by population in Iceland. The name of the town literally means ‘seal pup inlet’ because of the seals that used to mate and have their pups in the protected area of the coast.  The current mayor of Kópavogur City in Iceland is Ármann Kristinn Ólafsson and has been

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Fossá River in Iceland

Fossá River in Iceland: Length, Width, Fishes, Location and Environment

Fossá River (Waterfall River) is one of the many Rivers in Iceland located in the southwest of the country. The coordinates of the Fossá River in Iceland are 66.0333° N, 23.16666° W. In terms of size, Fossá is a medium-sized river that got its name by the many waterfalls it makes. Interestingly, the Fossá River

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Fnjóskadalur Valley in Iceland

Fnjóskadalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Fnjóskadalur Valley is in Northeast Iceland. It is an agricultural valley northeast of Akureyri about 10 km (6 miles). It is located at the GPS coordinates of 65°44′N 17°54′W. Fnjóskadalur Valley in Iceland is perhaps best known for the popular salmon angling river that runs through the valley, the Fnjóská. This river also is the

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Aðaldalur Valley in Iceland

Aðaldalur Valley in Iceland: Location, Nature, Environment, History

Aðaldalur Valley (Main Valley) is located in the country’s northern parts and is one of the most picturesque valleys in Iceland. The geographic coordinates of the Aðaldalur Valley in Iceland are 65.8542° N, 17.4026° W. Basically, Aðaldalur lies in the middle of the Skjálfandafljót River and the Hvammsheiði moor. An essential part of the Aðaldalur

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Snaefellsjokull Glacier National Park

Snæfellsjökull National Park Guide: Tours, Visiting Hours, Transportation

Snæfellsjökull is one of the three national parks in Iceland. The Snæfellsjökull National Park Guide will tell you all about the park that lies in the western parts of the country or, better said, the westernmost point of the Snaefellsnes Peninsula. The geographic coordinates of Snæfellsjökull are 64.8057° N, 23.7731° W. Snæfellsjökull National Park was

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Austurland

Austurland (Eastern Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Austurland translates to ‘Eastern Region’ in English. It is one of the largest regions in Iceland, with a total area of 22,721 square kilometers (8,773 square miles). The region encompasses all the eastern portion of Iceland and is characterized by its jagged coastline of fjords, often referred to as the Eastfjords, or Austfirdir in Icelandic.

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Eyjafjallajökull Mountain in Iceland

Eyjafjallajökull Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Eyjafjallajökull Mountain in Iceland (Islands’ Mountains’ Ice Cap) or E15 as it is popularly known is a volcanic mountain covered with an ice cap with several tongues or outlet glaciers. Geologically speaking, Eyjafjallajökull is a stratovolcano with a 3 to 4 kilometers wide crater and three peaks. The south side of Eyjafjallajökull was once part

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Herðubreið Mountain in Iceland

Herðubreið Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Herðubreið is a specific type of flat-top or table volcano called tuya. The name Herðubreið translates from Icelandic to “broad-shouldered”. Due to its unusual form, it is popularly called “The Queen of the Icelandic Mountains.” The Herðubreið Mountain in Iceland features highly unstable and steep sides, and it was not climbed until 1908. Today, it

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Keilir Mountain in Iceland

Keilir Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Keilir mountain in Iceland is a subglacial mound formed during the Pleistocene. It can also be classified as a conical tuya. Keilir is made of glassy, angular rocks originating from volcanic under-ice eruptions. Keilir Mountain is an important part of iceland‘s Culture as in the past, seamen and fishermen used it as a navigation landmark.

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Kirkjufell Mountain in Iceland

Kirkjufell Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Kirkjufell Mountain (Church Mountain) in Iceland is a mountain with a volcanic rock that sits in the west of the country, on the scenic Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Due to its unusual arrow-shaped peak and distinct coastal location, Kirkjufell is said to be the most photographed mountain in Iceland. Well, it is not just photographed. Namely, Kirkjufell

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Bárðarbunga Mountain in Iceland

Bárðarbunga Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Geologically speaking, the Bárðarbunga Mountain is a subglacial stratovolcano. It is also the second tallest mountain in Iceland. Bárðarbunga is a glacier-covered landform under Vatnajokull, Iceland’s largest glacier. Its sizeable caldera is over 80 kilometers long, 10 kilometers wide, and 700 meters deep. Situated in central iceland, Bárðarbunga is not as well-known as other volcanic

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Norðurá River in Iceland

Norðurá River in Iceland: Lenght, Width, Fishes, Location and Environment

Norðurá River (The Most Beautiful of Rivers) is located in the west of the country, or more specifically in the Borgarfjörður region. The geographic coordinates of Norðurá River are 64.6806° N, 21.6369° W. The Norðurá River flows from the Holtavörðuvatn Lake and, with its 65 kilometers length, is one of the prominent tributaries of Hvítá

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Suðurnes

Suðurnes (Southern Peninsula): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Suðurnes is called the ‘Southern Peninsula’ in English. It covers quite a large portion of Iceland as a whole. It is an administrative unit as part of the Reykjanes Peninsula, Reykjanesskaji in Icelandic. This region is the smallest in iceland and is the most southwesterly point of the island. This region is one of Iceland’s

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Vestfirðir

Vestfirðir (Westfjords): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Vestfirðir translates to ‘Westfjords’ in English. The Westfjords of Iceland is the most sparsely populated and difficult to travel to region in Iceland. It is a large peninsula, although not the largest in Iceland. Its population has steadily declined since the 1920s because of a decline in the value of the fishing industry.  Back in

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Norðurland Vestra

Norðurland Vestra (Northwestern Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Norðurland Vestra translates to Northwestern in English. It is one of the traditional eight regions of Iceland. It is not highly populated, even though it spans 12,737 square kilometers (4,918 square miles). There are only 7,322 people that live in this region, with more than half of them living in a town called Sauðárkrókur. The

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Iceland Mountains

Iceland Mountains: Height, Age, Location and Names with Ranges

Mountains are one of the hallmark landforms in Iceland. The country has 4.145 mountains of different origins, types, shapes, and sizes. The average height of Iceland is 1,640 feet. The highest Icelandic Mountain is Hvannadalshnjúkur (6,921′) which is a pyramidal peak on the summit crater of the Öræfajökull volcano. Here is a list of the

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Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall in Iceland

Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Aldeyjarfoss is one of the most unusual waterfalls in Iceland. It sits in the north of the country, in the Bárðardalur Valley. Aldeyjarfoss is surrounded by an extra terrestrial-like landscape that features basaltic rocks and a lava field called Frambruni or Suðurárhraun. Being 20 meters (66 feet) tall, Aldeyjarfoss is a single-drop waterfall. Aldeyjarfoss is

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Goðafoss Waterfall in Iceland

Goðafoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location, and Tours

Goðafoss Waterfall (Waterfall of the Gods) is among the most popular waterfalls in Iceland and is popularly termed as “mini Niagara.”  Goðafoss is a single-drop type of waterfall that is 12 meters (39 feet) tall and 30 meters (98.4 feet) wide. Situated only 45 minutes away from Iceland’s second-largest locality, Akureyri, Goðafoss is a must-see

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Bárðarbunga Volcano in Iceland

Bárðarbunga Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera and Tours

Bárðarbunga is one of the several notorious volcanoes in Iceland. It is classified as a subglacial stratovolcano and is ice-covered by Iceland’s largest glacier Vatnajokull. With a peak of 2.009 meters, Bárðarbunga is the second-highest mountain in the country. Bárðarbunga is still active and a popular attraction for tourists. It was named after the early

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Gljúfursárfoss Waterfall in Iceland

Gljúfursárfoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location and Tours

Gljúfursárfoss Waterfall in Iceland is a single-drop waterfall in the northeast of the country. Interestingly, Gljúfursárfoss is one of the few waterfalls in Iceland and the World that end up directly into Oceans. Gljúfursárfoss is 45 meters (147.6 feet) high and offers a picturesque view. By the waterfall, there is a man-built platform for tourists

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Eyjafjallajökull Volcano in Iceland

Eyjafjallajökull Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera, and Tours

Eyjafjallajökull is one of the most impressive volcanos in Iceland. Located in the southwest, the stratovolcano has three main peaks and is covered by a glacier with the same name. Eyjafjallajökull is part of a massive volcanic system that spreads across Iceland and includes the notorious Katla and Eldfell. The south face of the Eyjafjallajökull

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Selfoss Waterfall in Iceland

Selfoss Waterfall in Iceland: Height, Flow, Location and Tours

Selfoss Waterfall in Iceland is located in the north. Despite its relatively small height, Selfoss is among the most breathtaking waterfalls in Iceland. Namely, Selfoss is only 11 meters (36 feet) tall but to compensate, it is a whopping 100 meters (328 feet) wide. The Selfoss Waterfall is often confused with the Selfoss town located

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Snaefellsjokull Glacier National Park

Snaefellsjokull Glacier National Park: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Snaefellsjokull is a glacier-capped stratovolcano. The amazing 700.000-years old landform is located in the western parts of the country, on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, with coordinates 64.8057° N, 23.7731° W. Despite the aerial distance of 120 kilometers, on a clear day, the Snaefellsjokull Glacier can be seen from Reykjavik. Also, do not be fooled by the

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Ásabrekka Forest in Iceland

Ásabrekka Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Ásabrekka Forest is among the 26 Forests in Iceland. It was founded in 1954, and today it is a famous recreational forest. The forest is gauzed, and the prominent tree and plant species are marked. Birch, aspen, pine, and larch are some of the predominant plants in Ásabrekka. Same as in other forests in Iceland,

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Brennisteinsfjöll Volcano in Iceland

Brennisteinsfjöll Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera and Tours

Brennisteinsfjöll Volcano (known as Sulfur Mountains) is one of the well-known volcanoes in Iceland. Brennisteinsfjöll is a small volcanic system that consists of several shield volcanoes with crater rows. Brennisteinsfjöll covers an area of 280 square kilometers and is 45 kilometers long and 10 kilometers wide. Although inactive, Brennisteinsfjöll is still a popular landform and

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Brynjudalsskógur Forest in Iceland

Brynjudalsskógur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels, and Activities

Brynjudalsskógur Forest is one of the national forests in Iceland. It was initially bought in pieces by the Land Reclamation Fund starting in the summer of 1975. The fund currently owns ¾ of the land for the forest. The forest provides some economy to the locals because of the large number of blueberries, raspberries, and

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Ásbyrgi Forest in Iceland

Ásbyrgi Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Ásbyrgi Forest is perhaps the best-known of the 26 forests in Iceland. Located less than 40 kilometers from Húsavík and on Diamond Circle Road, Ásbyrgi is a popular tourist destination. Ásbyrgi is part of the Vatnajokull National Park and is particularly rich in spruce, larch, and pine. Birch and willow specimens are also widespread. There

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Esjufjöll Volcano in Iceland

Esjufjöll Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera, and Tours

Esjufjöll is one of the many volcanoes in Iceland. Esjufjöll is a subglacial volcano and volcanic system. From a geological standpoint, Esjufjöll is a stratovolcano. Esjufjöll sits in the southeastern part of the Vatnajokull icecap and is protected as a strict nature reserve. The highest point of Esjufjöll stands 1.760 meters tall. The Esjufjöll Volcano

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Akurgerði Forest in Iceland

Akurgerði Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Akurgerði is one of the 26 forests in Iceland regulated and maintained by the Icelandic Forestry Association. The cultivation of Akurgerði started in 1950. Rich in flora and fauna, Akurgerði is classified as a recreational forest. Akurgerði has diverse birdlife, plants, insects, fungi, and berries. The size of Akurgerði Forest is 13 hectares.  Where is

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Grímsnes Volcano in Iceland

Grímsnes Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera and Tours

The Grímsnes Volcano is a crater row or fissure-type volcanic system located in the southern parts of Iceland. The apex of Grímsnes is 214 meters high. As a volcanic system, Grímsnes consists of three individual craters, with the lake-filled Kerið being the most famous one. The Grímsnes Volcano is surrounded by the Grímsneshraun lava fields

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Grensdalur Volcano in Iceland

Grensdalur Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera, and Tours

Grensdalur is one of the many volcanoes in Iceland located in the country’s southwest. Grensdalur is a small volcanic system and the oldest one in Hengill. Its peak measures 497 meters, and the volcano was last active during the Pleistocene. The area around Grensdalur is geothermally active and riddled with mud pots, fumaroles, geysers, hot

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Fagradalsfjall Volcano in Iceland

Fagradalsfjall Volcano in Iceland: Eruptions, Area, Caldera and Tours

Fagradalsfjall is one of the southwestern volcanoes in Iceland. It was initially formed as tuya, but recent activity reshaped it into a shield volcano. The name is also used for the surrounding volcanic system covering the area between the Svartsengi and Krýsuvík systems. Fagradalsfjall is a popular tourist destination, and it is very close to

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Fremrinámur Volcano in Iceland

Fremrinámur Volcano in Iceland: Erruptions, Area, Caldera and Tours

Fremrinámur is one of the many volcanoes in Iceland. It is located in the northeast of the country. Fremrinámur is a volcanic system that lies atop and includes the Ketildyngja shield volcano. The shield volcano is well-known since its eruption is responsible for the formation of the wildly popular Myvatn Lake. In the past, the

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Höfuðborgarsvæðið

Höfuðborgarsvæðið (Capital Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Höfuðborgarsvæðið translates to Greater Reykjavik or The Capital Region from Icelandic. It is the region within the southwestern portion of Iceland. This region has six municipalities around it, each with its own elected council that cooperates extensively.  This region encompasses the largest urban area, Reykjavik, and its surrounding villages. It makes the total population of

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Öræfajökull Mountain in Iceland

Öræfajökull Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Öræfajökull Mountain in Iceland (Wasteland Glacier) is the largest ice-covered active volcano and also the highest peak in the country. Early settlers called the mountain Knappafellsjǫkull (Knob Mountains Glacier), but the name was changed into Öræfajökull after the destructive eruption in 1362. The Öræfajökull Mountain is part of Vatnajokull National Park and is partially covered

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Drangajökull Glacier

Drangajökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Drangajökull glacier is located in the Icelandic Westfjords, on Hornstrandir Peninsula, with coordinates 66.1638° N, 22.2388°. It is the northernmost of the glaciers in Iceland and the only glacier in the country that lies completely below 1000 meters altitude. Drangajökull classifies as an ice cap and has five named surge-type outlets: Kaldalónsjökull, Þaralátursjökull, Leirufjarðarjökull,

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Eyjólfsstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland

Eyjólfsstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels, and Activities

Eyjólfsstaðaskógur Forest is located in East Iceland. It is one of many national forests in Iceland, although not one of the most prominent forests. Nevertheless, the forest has one of the most extensive collections of birch trees in Iceland, making it quite a pretty place to visit even in the winter since the trees have

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Einkunnir Forest in Iceland

Einkunnir Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Einkunnir Forest is considered a nature reserve, country park, or natural park in Iceland. It covers only 270 hectares, yet it functions as an integral part of the reforestation of parts of Iceland. It has been one of the protected forests in Iceland because of its recreational value and to preserve some of the unique

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Arnaldsstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland

Arnaldsstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Arnaldsstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland is a national birch and pine forest, situated on a high mountain slope. Unlike most forests in Iceland, Arnaldsstaðaskógur is a natural forest and is now protected as a national forest. The birch trees in the forest are around 5 meters in height but there are also taller specimens rising up

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Daníelslundur Forest in Iceland

Daníelslundur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels, and Activities

Daníelslundur Forest is in the West region of Iceland. It is an easy area to miss on your travels around Iceland. However, it is well worth visiting as it is one of the smaller but beautiful forests in Iceland. The forest was originally declared an Open Forest in 2002. There are many good walking paths

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Bæjarstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland

Bæjarstaðaskógur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels, and Activities

Bæjarstaðaskógur Forest is a forest mainly consisting of birch and rowan trees. It sits in the Morsardalur valley just west of the significant Svinafellsjokull glacier, famed for its beauty and size in Iceland. The forest was protected in 1935. It is about 22 hectares, transformed from an old farm to a beautiful birch forest. The

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Álfholtsskógur Forest in Iceland

Álfholtsskógur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels and Activities

Álfholtsskógur is one of the popular recreational spots and forests in Iceland. The forest is an old groove, but intense planting with new and existing plant species began in 1940. Álfholtsskógur overs an area of 75 hectares and the land is owned by Hvalfjarðarsveit. In Álfholtsskógur, there are over 200.000 different plant species.  Where is

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Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain in Iceland

Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain in Iceland: Peak, Height, History, Geography

Hvannadalshnúkur is an ice-covered, pyramid-shaped peak on the crater rim of Öræfajökull. Standing 2.106 meters tall, Hvannadalshnúkur is Iceland’s highest point. The mountain shades over the Vatnajokull Glacier and is an important feature of Vatnajokull National Park. Hvannadalshnúkur is part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, the longest mountain range in the world. Hvannadalshnúkur is easily visible

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Falljökull Glacier

Falljökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Falljökull Glacier (Falling Glacier) in Iceland is a tongue or outlet flowing from the Öræfajökull Glacier. Falljökull is located in the south with coordinates 63.9764° N, 16.7700° W coordinates. The Falljökull Glacier is surrounded by steep icefall and features a complex hypsometry. The ice formations on the sides are picturesque but also dangerous. Falljökull is

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Breiðamerkurjökull Glacier

Breiðamerkurjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Breidamerkurjökull in Iceland is a piedmont type of glacier and an outlet from the country’s largest Vatnajokull Glacier. The glacier flows on the southern side of the Vatnajokull Glacier and ends in a lagoon named Jökulsárlón. The geographic coordinates of Breidamerkurjökull are 64.1531° N, 16.4000° W. Despite its small size, the glacier is scenic and

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Svínafellsjökull Glacier

Svínafellsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Svínafellsjökull Glacier in Iceland is located in the southeast of the country with coordinates 64.0186° N, 16.8215° W. Svínafellsjökull is an outlet tongue of Vatnajokull and part of the former Skaftafell Nature Reserve. Svínafellsjökull is a popular destination for tourists due to its own beauties as well as the surrounding attractions such as the

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Myrdalsjokull Glacier

Myrdalsjokull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Myrdalsjokull Glacier (Mire Dale Glacier) in Iceland is located in the south of the country, in the Icelandic Highlands with coordinates 63.6467° N, 19.1303° W. Myrdalsjokull is the southernmost glacier in the country and the fourth largest one. Myrdalsjokull features two glacial outwash plains named Mýrdalssandur and Sólheimasandur. Myrdalsjokull sits atop the notorious and

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Hoffellsjökull Glacier

Hoffellsjökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Hoffellsjökull is an outlet glacier from the wildly famous Vatnajokull ice cap. It is located in the southeast of the country in the Hornafjörður Municipality with geographical coordinates 64.4703° N, 15.5347° W. The Hoffellsjökull Glacier is named after the nearby farmland and mountainous area Hoffell. Hoffellsjökull is part of the Vatnajokull National Park, thus making

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Vatnajokull Glacier

Vatnajokull Glacier (Glacier of Lakes): Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

Vatnajokull Glacier (Glacier of Lakes) is the second-largest ice cap in Europe and the largest and most voluminous glacier in Iceland. Its surface is 7.900 square kilometers and covers around 8% of the country’s total area. Vatnajokull Glacier is located in the southeast of Iceland with coordinates 64.4220° N, 16.7902° W. The Vatnajokull Glacier has

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Iceland Public Holidays

Iceland Public Holidays: Guide to National Holidays in Iceland

Icelandic traditional holidays are an essential part of Icelandic culture. The mixture of the holidays demonstrates the integration of various cultures and traditions that have been adopted by native Icelanders over the years. Originally, Iceland was settled around 870 to 930 AD by Norsemen coming from Norway due to the persecution of the current king.

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National Parks of Iceland

National Parks of Iceland: Names, Facts, and Features

Iceland is a small island with several national parks and natural reserves. To be more precise, Iceland has three national parks, Snæfellsjökull, Vatnajökull, and Þingvellir. In the past, it had five national parks, but in 2008, the Jökulsárgljúfur and Skaftafell parks were merged with the Vatnajökull National Park. As for natural reserves, iceland has four.

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Iceland Geography Facts and Country Profile

Iceland Geography Facts and Country Profile: Mountain Peaks, Ice Fields, and Plateaus

The main geographical features of Iceland (Land of Ice and Fire) are mountains, glaciers, volcanoes, and lava fields. The unique geographical location of Iceland, south of the Arctic Circle and on top of the ocean’s hot spot, resulted in diverse, striking, and raw landscapes. From the Hvannadalshnjúkur and Bárðarbunga mountains to the Öræfajökull and Katla

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Þingvellir National Park Guide

Þingvellir National Park Guide: Tours, Visiting Hours, Transportation

Þingvellir is the oldest of the national parks in Iceland. The Þingvellir National Park is located in the southern parts of the country with geographic coordinates 64.2559° N, 21.1295° W. The Þingvellir National Park sits atop of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, and in 2004 it was declared and preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The

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Thorsmork Nature Reserve Guide

Thorsmork Nature Reserve Guide: Tours, Visiting Hours, Transportation

Thorsmork Nature Reserve lies between several glaciers. It is a defining spot that exemplifies the beauty of Iceland’s Highlands. The valley in Thorsmork is called the Valley of Thor between the glaciers of Eyjafjallajökull, Mýrdalsjökull, and Tindfjallajökull. The height and grandeur of these mountainous glaciers create one of the most popular hiking locations in the

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Fjallabak Nature Reserve

Fjallabak Nature Reserve and National Park Guide: Tours, Visiting Hours, Transportation

Fjallabak Nature Reserve National Park is located in the Highlands of Iceland. Fjallabak literally translates to “Mountain Back,” which describes the geological formations found inside the park’s boundaries. This area in the Icelandic Highlands has been protected since 1979 and has long been a popular hiking destination in the national parks in Iceland. It is

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Sólheimajökull Glacier

Sólheimajökull Glacier: Size, Ice Caves, Cap and Volcanoes

The Sólheimajökull Glacier in Iceland is located in the south of the country with coordinates 63.5708° N, 19.2924° W. Sólheimajökull is an outlet flowing from the much larger ice cap Mýrdalsjökull. Although not particularly large, Sólheimajökull is a popular spot because of its easy accessibility and the flamboyancy of its ice structures. When visiting the

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Elliðaárdalur Forest in Iceland

Elliðaárdalur Forest in Iceland: Area, Travel, Restaurants, Hotels, and Activities

Elliðaárdalur Forest lies in the Elliðaárdalur valley. This forest is unique because it lies in the middle of the largest city in Iceland, Reykjavik. It is a natural gem within the city’s boundaries, giving locals and tourists alike a chance for peaceful recreation in the middle of city life. You can easily walk to it

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Norðurland Eystra

Norðurland Eystra (Northeastern Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

The Norðurland Eystra is one of the eight traditionally recognized regions in Iceland. It has a slightly higher population than most other regions outside of the Capital Region, with a total population in 2020 of 30,600. The total area of the Norðurland Eystra is 21,968 square kilometers (8,482 square miles). The overall density of the

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Vesturland

Vesturland (Western Region): Municipalities, Population, Area, Density

Vesturland is one of the eight primary regions in Iceland. It includes most of the country’s western portion while excluding the northwestern peninsula known as the Westfjords. The Western Region of Iceland has ten municipalities, including these. Akraneskaupstaður Borgarbyggð Dalabyggð Eyja- og Miklaholtshreppur Grundarfjarðarbær Helgafellssveit Hvalfjarðarsveit Skorradalshreppur Snæfellsbær Stykkishólmsbær The population was 16,662 people as

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Hostels in Iceland

Hostels in Iceland: Budget to Glamour in Volcano Heaven

Iceland. Home to so many sites that will make you say, “Wow.” Explore the full range of wonders from lava fields to a coastline with black sandy beaches, geothermal pools, glaciers, and one thing you don’t want to miss; the Northern Lights. Iceland is a breathtakingly magnificent country for backpackers, lovers, and travel enthusiasts. You’ve

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Reykjavik

Reykjavik: The Captivating Capital at the Edge of the World

Looking at a map, you could be misled by the size of Iceland’s capital. As you’re circling the 105-square-miles city packed full of every kind of every landscape imaginable, it might be hard to believe that its entirety hardly reaches a population of 200,000. On the city’s northeast coast, the attraction-with-motion flyover meets a dramatic

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Car Rental Iceland

Car Rental Iceland: Go on the Affordable Adventure of a Lifetime

With respect to location, geography, and experience, there’s a sense in which Iceland is literally out of this world. Nature adorned her extravagantly, almost wastefully, with some of her choicest treasures. A nerve-calming landscape dotted at every turn with such incredible wonders as her effusive hot springs, sparkling streams, rugged hills, and rainbow-coloured waterfalls, can

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Eldhraun Iceland

Eldhraun Iceland: The Wondrous Lava Fields and Their Explosive History

From its dramatic landscape to the myths behind it, Eldhraun is a wonderland. Yet, behind its beautiful veil lies catastrophe. Why? Both death and climate change make iceland‘s biggest lava flow of great geologic and historical importance. Indeed, Eldhraun’s lava field was one of the most devastating eruptions since the ice age. Pressure had built

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Iceland Hot Springs

Iceland Hot Springs: Steaming and Serene Stimulation for Your Senses

The rarest travel experiences. The dearest. The toughest. The one that won’t be around forever. Hot springs of iceland are the real get-your-adrenaline-pumping adventure locations. The land groans, hisses, and spews—perfect for injecting some Jule Verne ventures onto your bucket list. The volcanic crater that allows a unique descent into the earth’s belly, the powerful

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Iceland Volcano Tourism

Iceland Volcano Tourism: How to Get the Thrill of Your Life, Safely

Iceland is a country of many contrasts, with attractions ranging from cold, majestic glaciers to conical volcanoes spewing fiery lava. It’s little wonder then that the country is popularly referred to as the “land of fire and ice.” Being home to more than 130 active and dormant volcanoes makes Iceland one of the most fascinating

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