What waterfalls does the Fossá feed?

Fossá feeds several waterfalls in the eastern highlands, including its namesake falls. The name 'Fossá' literally means 'waterfall river,' reflecting its cascading character as it drops through the terrain.

Where exactly is Fossá located?

Fossá is located in the eastern highlands of Iceland, in the Eastfjords region. It flows through a scenic but relatively remote area that requires some planning to reach.

Are there hiking trails near Fossá?

Yes, there are hiking trails in the area that offer views of the river and its waterfalls. The terrain can be rough and unmarked in places, so proper hiking gear and navigation skills are recommended.

How do I get to Fossá?

Fossá is accessed via roads in the Eastfjords region. Some approaches may require a 4x4 vehicle, especially for highland sections. The nearest towns with services are Egilsstaðir and nearby Eastfjords villages.

When is the best time to visit Fossá?

Summer (June–August) is the best time to visit, when access roads are open and daylight is plentiful. The waterfalls are most impressive during spring snowmelt and after rainfall.

Fossa (Fossá) River Iceland: Eastern Highland Waterfalls Guide

A short but scenic river in East Iceland's highlands, whose name means "waterfall river"—feeding beautiful cascades as it drops through volcanic terrain.

Updated February 1, 2026By the Iceland.org Travel Team

Region

East Iceland

Highland river. Short but scenic with waterfalls.

Fossá, literally "waterfall river," is a gem of East Iceland's highlands. Though short in length, it more than compensates with scenic beauty—cascading through volcanic terrain and feeding several waterfalls including its namesake falls. The river offers a quieter, more remote experience compared to the heavily visited rivers of South and West Iceland, rewarding those who make the journey east.

Safety + sourcing

Last updated: 2026-02-01

Highland areas can have unpredictable weather. Check road conditions before visiting and carry appropriate hiking gear. Some access routes may require 4x4 vehicles.

Sources to check

Best for

Scenic waterfalls

Multiple cascades along a compact stretch of river.

Location

Eastern Highlands

Remote but rewarding—fewer visitors than southern rivers.

Pro tip

Combine with Eastfjords

Visit as part of an Eastfjords road trip for the best experience.

What to Expect at Fossá

Cascading waterfalls through volcanic highland terrain
Remote, peaceful setting with few other visitors
Varied terrain from mossy slopes to rocky gorges
Impressive spring snowmelt amplifying waterfall volume
Birdlife including golden plovers and meadow pipits in surrounding areas
Bird nesting colonies on the river cliffs including fulmars and ravens

Nearby Attractions

Hengifoss and Litlanesfoss waterfalls
Egilsstaðir and Lagarfljót lake
Eastfjords coastal villages
Hallormsstaðaskógur national forest and campsite
Seyðisfjörður colorful fjord town and arts hub

How to Get to Fossá

Located in the Eastfjords region of Iceland
Egilsstaðir is the nearest major town with services
Some access roads may require 4x4 vehicles
About 6–7 hours from Reykjavik via Route 1
Domestic flights to Egilsstaðir shorten the journey

Best Time to Visit Fossá

Summer (June–August): Best access and longest daylight
Spring snowmelt makes waterfalls most impressive
Highland roads may not open until late June
Autumn offers golden moss and dramatic skies
Winter access is typically very limited

Planning help

Fossá River FAQs

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.

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