Barkárdalsjökull and Tungnahryggsjökull: Understanding the Names

Barkárdalsjökull is the glacier at the head of Barkárdalur in Tröllaskagi. The important complication is its relationship to Tungnahryggsjökull: the names can refer to different parts of a connected glacier system.

Updated September 10, 2026Published by Iceland.orgWriting & review

Why maps use more than one name

The USGS reference describes Barkárdalsjökull as a cirque glacier belonging to the compound Tungnahryggsjökull glacier. It records Barkárjökull as an alternative name and explains that local usage can apply Tungnahryggsjökull to the whole connected glacier across the divide toward Kolbeinsdalur.

Match the valley as well as the glacier

When comparing a map, photograph or trip description, look for Barkárdalur and the side of the divide being described. A result for Langjökull or Breiðamerkurjökull is about a different place. A general North Iceland itinerary through Mývatn or Goðafoss does not supply an approach to this glacier.

What remains to check for a visit

The historical name record does not verify a current trail, road, guide service or snow-free season. This page therefore does not give a driving pin or promise that a July or August visit is possible. Confirm the exact route and conditions with a local mountain professional before planning to approach the ice.

Sources and further planning

USGS: Geographic Names of Iceland’s Glaciers: Historic and Modern, Oddur Sigurðsson and Richard S. Williams Jr., 2008, printed page 50. Historical identification checked September 10, 2026.

Continue with the wider region or glacier system, or compare guided glacier activities. For an actual departure, check SafeTravel alerts, weather warnings and road conditions.

Planning help

Glacier questions

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.

What is Barkárdalsjökull?

Barkárdalsjökull is the glacier at the head of Barkárdalur in Tröllaskagi.

Does this page provide a current route onto the glacier?

No. Glacier identification and historical photographs do not establish current access. Check official conditions and get advice for the exact route; use the operator’s confirmed meeting point for a guided activity.

Country reference: Iceland statistics.

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