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Iceland Cities and Towns by Region
From the capital Reykjavik to remote fishing villages in the Westfjords, browse towns, rural places and wider municipalities.
Quick Answer
Reykjavík is Iceland's capital and largest city, while Akureyri is the largest urban center outside the Capital Region. Most other places commonly called Icelandic cities are small towns or villages. This guide lists them across all eight regions, with links to individual destination guides.
The directory mixes towns, municipalities and rural places. These regional groups support travel planning; they are not a population ranking.
For sourcing standards and how to report an error, see the editorial policy.
Each with its own towns and attractions
Fuel, food and check-in need separate checks
Choose the kind of stop before choosing the town
A place to sleep: compare the exact property against the next morning’s activity. A room listed under a municipality may be far from its main town. Borgarbyggd includes inland stops beyond Borgarnes; Blaskogabyggd includes three separate Golden Circle village centers.
A museum stop: check the day before building the drive around it. For example, Snorrastofa in Reykholt lists weekday visitor hours in September–April, while Safnahus in Borgarnes lists a short Saturday opening. The Borgarbyggd guide compares these options and links to their operators.
A remote base: settle both arrival and departure. Gjogur has published winter flights, but the air connection does not arrange ground transport, meals or accommodation. A route on a map is only one part of the booking.
Read population figures with their boundaries
Statistics Iceland’s January 1, 2026 release records 394,324 residents nationally and 139,804 in Reykjavik municipality. These are dated counts, not a live headcount. Its separate tables for municipalities and urban nuclei help explain why a rural municipality total should not be compared with a small village’s population.
Cities and Towns by Region
Hofudborgarsvaedid (Capital Region)
Greater Reykjavik Area
Iceland's urban center with over 60% of the population. Museums, nightlife, and services.
Sudurnes (Southern Peninsula)
Reykjanes Peninsula
Gateway to Iceland via Keflavik Airport. Geothermal fields and the Blue Lagoon.
Vesturland (West Iceland)
West Region
Saga country with Borgarfjordur valley, Langjokull glacier, and Snaefellsnes peninsula.
Vestfirdir (Westfjords)
Westfjords Region
Remote peninsula with steep fjords, bird cliffs, and the Arctic Fox Center.
Nordurland Vestra (Northwest Iceland)
Northwest Region
Horse country, herring history, and remote Arctic coastline. Skagafjordur valley.
Nordurland Eystra (Northeast Iceland)
Northeast Region
Akureyri, whale watching from Husavik, and the Diamond Circle route.
Austurland (East Iceland)
Eastfjords Region
Steep-sided fjords, reindeer, and the ferry terminal at Seydisfjordur.
Sudurland (South Iceland)
South Region
Golden Circle, waterfalls, glaciers, and black sand beaches. Most visited region.
Planning help
Iceland Cities and Towns FAQs
Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.
What is the largest city in Iceland?
Reykjavik is the capital and largest city. Statistics Iceland recorded 139,804 residents in Reykjavik municipality on January 1, 2026; the wider capital area is a different geographic unit.
Why do lists disagree on the second-largest city?
A list may compare municipalities, continuous urban areas or individual towns. Check the geographic unit and reference date before treating a ranking as comparable.
How many people live in Iceland?
Statistics Iceland recorded 394,324 residents on January 1, 2026. The population guide links to later releases and explains the reference dates.
Does this directory include only towns?
No. It also includes municipalities such as Borgarbyggd and Blaskogabyggd, historical sites and rural localities. Open the individual guide to see what kind of destination you are choosing.
Do all listed places have shops and fuel?
No. A map name or accommodation listing does not guarantee groceries, fuel or a restaurant. Check those services separately, especially for rural stays and late arrivals.
How should I choose an overnight stop?
Start with your next morning’s booking or first attraction. Compare the actual drive, dinner and check-in arrangements, then check whether the route is suitable for the travel date.
Can I visit every place in a region in one day?
A regional heading is a browsing aid, not a one-day itinerary. Fjords, mountain roads and seasonal transport can make nearby-looking places separate travel days.
For national population totals and trends to put local figures in context, see our Iceland statistics.