Fljotsdalsherad, East Iceland

Iceland's largest municipality by area, home to Hengifoss waterfall, the country's largest forest, and the Lagarfljot worm legend.

Last reviewed March 3, 2026By the Iceland.org Travel TeamEditorial policy
Population
~3,500
East Iceland • Largest municipality
Fljotsdalsherad is a vast municipality stretching from the eastern coastline deep into Iceland's highland interior. Centered on the Lagarfljot lake and river system, it holds several of East Iceland's main natural attractions, from the red-striped cliffs of Hengifoss to Hallormsstadaskogur, Iceland's largest forest.
Sources and last reviewed
Last reviewed: 2026-03-03

Fljotsdalsherad covers a large area. Allow extra travel time between attractions. Highland roads are only open in summer (typically June-September).

Pages are reviewed for practical usefulness, source quality, and volatile claims before publication.

Region
East Iceland

650 km from Reykjavik

Population
~3,500

Iceland's largest municipality by area

Known for
Hengifoss & forests

Lagarfljot worm legend

Top Attractions in Fljotsdalsherad

Hengifoss Waterfall

Iceland's third-tallest waterfall with red clay stripes

Hallormsstadaskogur

Iceland's largest national forest for hiking and camping

Lagarfljot Lake

Glacial lake home to the legendary worm

Litlanesfoss

Basalt column waterfall en route to Hengifoss

Skriduklaustur

Historic monastery ruins and cultural center

Snaefell Mountain

Highest freestanding mountain in Iceland at 1,833m

How to Get to Fljotsdalsherad

From Reykjavik: 7-8 hours via Route 1 (Ring Road), or fly to Egilsstadir airport in approximately 1 hour with domestic airlines.

From Seydisfjordur ferry: The Smyril Line ferry from Europe arrives in nearby Seydisfjordur, just 25 km from Egilsstadir.

Best Time to Visit Fljotsdalsherad

Summer: June-August for full access to highland roads, the best hiking conditions, and long daylight hours.

Autumn: September-October brings fall colors in Hallormsstadaskogur, one of the few places in Iceland with real autumn foliage.

Planning help

Fljotsdalsherad FAQs

Quick answers with safety notes where it matters.