Mountains are one of the hallmark landforms in Iceland. The country has 4.145 mountains of different origins, types, shapes, and sizes. The average height of Iceland is 1,640 feet. The highest Icelandic Mountain is Hvannadalshnjúkur (6,921′) which is a pyramidal peak on the summit crater of the Öræfajökull volcano. Here is a list of the volcanic mountains.
- Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain (5,518′)
- Eyjafjallajökull Mountain (4,882′)
- Snæfellsjökull Mountain (6,921′)
- Kirkjufell Mountain (6,591′)
- Herðubreið Mountain
- Hekla Mountain (5,791′)
- Öræfajökull Mountain
- Bárðarbunga Mountain (4,961′)
- Keilir Mountain (5,495′)
- Hofsjökull Mountain (5,046′)
- Vestrahorn Mountain
- Katla volcano Mountain (4,974′)
- Eiríksjökull Mountain
- Kerling Mountain (3,507′)
- Kerlingarfjöll Mountain
- Askja Mountain (2,805′)
- Tungnafellsjökull Mountain (2,684′)
- Búlandstindur Mountain
- Akrafjall Mountain (3,084′)
- Brennisteinsalda Mountain (2,635′)
- Laki Mountain
- Lómagnúpur Mountain
- Bláhnjúkur Mountain (3,478′)
- Hengill Mountain
- Reynisfjall Mountain (4,797′)
- Maelifell Mountain (4,816′)
- Skjaldbreiður Mountain
- Eldgjá Mountain (4,131′)
- Tindfjallajökull Mountain (2,195′)
- Trölladyngja Mountain (3,064′)
- Hraundrangi Mountain
- Torfajökull Mountain
- Búrfell Mountain (3,609′)
- Baula Mountain (6,152′)
- Hafnarfjall Mountain
- Vífilsfell Mountain (2,684′)
- Hlíðarfjall Mountain
- Hrútfjallstindar Mountain (1,883′)
- Holuhraun Mountain
- Krafla Mountain
- Fagradalsfjall Mountain (240′)
- Þórólfsfell Mountain
- Bolafjall Mountain
- Ingólfsfjall Mountain
- Helgafell Mountain
- Helgafell Mountain
- Skarðsheiði Mountain
- Snæfell Mountain
- Þórisjökull Mountain
- Þrándarjökull Mountain
- Þverfellshorn Mountain
- Reykjavík Mountain
There are many Famous Mountains in iceland offering a variety of activities attractive to tourists. The Iceland Mountain Range Kerlingarfjoll is one of the Major Mountains in Iceland and part of a volcanic system. This Icelandic Mountain is well-known for its hot springs and rivulets. Although the Top Mountains in Iceland offer activities that are available year-round, the best time for visiting mountains in Iceland is summer as the days are both longer and warmer.
1. Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain
Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain in Iceland is located in the southeast. The Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain’s coordinates are 64.0147° N, 16.6749° W. Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain is the highest peak in Iceland. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hvannadalshnúkur Mountain is volcanic.
2. Eyjafjallajökull Mountain
Eyjafjallajökull Mountain (Islands’ Mountains’ Ice Cap) in Iceland is located in the central-southern part. The Eyjafjallajökull Mountain’s coordinates are 63.6314° N, 19.6083° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Eyjafjallajökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Eyjafjallajökull Mountain is volcanic.
3. Snæfellsjökull Mountain
Snæfellsjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the western parts. The Snæfellsjökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.8057° N, 23.7731° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Snæfellsjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Snæfellsjökull Mountain is volcanic. The Snæfellsjökull Mountain is mentioned in “Journey to the Center of the Earth” by Jules Verne, “Blind Birds” by Ludvík Souček, and “Under the Glacier” by Halldór Laxness.
4. Kirkjufell Mountain
Kirkjufell Mountain in Iceland is located in the north. The Kirkjufell Mountain’s coordinates are 64.9417° N, 23.3069° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Kirkjufell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Kirkjufell Mountain is volcanic.
5. Herðubreið Mountain
Herðubreið Mountain in Iceland is located in the central-eastern parts. The Herðubreið Mountain’s coordinates are 65.1726° N, 16.3167° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Herðubreið Mountain in Iceland are available. The Herðubreið Mountain is volcanic.
6. Hekla Mountain
Hekla Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Hekla Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9923° N, 19.6658° W. Hekla Mountain is one of the most active volcanoes in Iceland. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hekla Mountain in Iceland are available. Hekla Mountain is volcanic. Hekla Mountain is mentioned in the books “To Lie With Lions” by Dorothy Dunnett, “Moby Dick” by Herman Melville, and “Bronze Winter” by Stephen Baxter.
7. Öræfajökull Mountain
Öræfajökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the southeast. The Öræfajökull Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9822° N, 16.6536° W. Öræfajökull Mountain houses the highest peak in Iceland. Tours and Tour Guides for the Öræfajökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Öræfajökull Mountain is volcanic.
8. Bárðarbunga Mountain
Bárðarbunga Mountain in Iceland is located in the central parts of the country. The Bárðarbunga Mountain’s coordinates are 64.6410° N, 17.5280° W. Bárðarbunga Mountain is the second-highest mountain in Iceland. Tour and Tour Guides to the Bárðarbunga Mountain in Iceland are available. The Bárðarbunga Mountain is volcanic.
9. Keilir Mountain
Keilir Mountain in Iceland is located in the western parts of the island. The Keilir Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9425° N, 22.1717° W. Tours, and Tour Guides to the Keilir Mountain in Iceland are available. The Keilir Mountain is volcanic. The Keilir Mountain’s prominence in Iceland Culture is big as it was used as a landmark for seamen and fishermen.
10. Hofsjökull Mountain
Hofsjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the central parts of the island. The Hofsjökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.4834° N, 18.5153° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hofsjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hofsjökull Mountain is volcanic.
11. Vestrahorn Mountain
Vestrahorn Mountain in Iceland is located in the southeast. Vestrahorn Mountain’s coordinates are 64.2733° N, 15.0086° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Vestrahorn Mountain in Iceland are available. The Vestrahorn mountain is volcanic.
12. Katla volcano Mountain
Katla volcano Mountain in Iceland is located in the southern parts of the country. The Katla volcano Mountain’s coordinates are 63.6467° N, 19.1303° W. The Katla volcano Mountain is one of the most active volcanoes in Iceland. Tour and Tour Guides to the Katla volcano Mountain are available. The Katla volcano Mountain is volcanic.
13. Eiríksjökull Mountain
Eiríksjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the central-eastern part of the country. The Eiríksjökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.7697° N, 20.4020° W. Eiríksjökull Mountain is the largest table mountain in Iceland. Tours and Tour Guides to the Eiríksjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Eiríksjökull Mountain is volcanic.
14. Kerling Mountain
Kerling Mountain (Old Hag) in Iceland is located in the north. The Kerling Mountain’s coordinates are 65.5536° N, 18.2569° W. Kerling Mountain is the highest mountain in Northern Iceland. Tours and Tour Guides to the Kerling Mountain in Iceland are available. The Kerling Mountain is volcanic.
15. Kerlingarfjöll Mountain
Kerlingarfjöll Mountain in Iceland is located in the central part of the country. The Kerlingarfjöll Mountain’s coordinates are 64.6366° N, 19.2694° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Kerlingarfjöll Mountain in Iceland are available. The Kerlingarfjöll Mountain is volcanic.
16. Askja Mountain
Askja Mountain in Iceland is located in the central parts. The Askja Mountain’s coordinates are 65.0111° N, 16.7485° W. Tours and Tour Guides to Askja Mountain in Iceland are available. The Askja Mountain is volcanic.
17. Tungnafellsjökull Mountain
Tungnafellsjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the central part of the island. The Tungnafellsjökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.7300° N, 17.9200° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Tungnafellsjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Tungnafellsjökull Mountain is volcanic.
18. Búlandstindur Mountain
Búlandstindur Mountain in Iceland is located in the eastern parts of the country. The Búlandstindur Mountain’s coordinates are 64.6956° N, 14.4153° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Búlandstindur Mountain in Iceland are available. The Búlandstindur Mountain is volcanic.
19. Akrafjall Mountain
Akrafjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the northwest. The Akrafjall Mountain’s coordinates are 64.3352° N, 21.9006° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Akrafjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Akrafjall Mountain is not volcanic.
20. Brennisteinsalda Mountain is not volcanic.
Brennisteinsalda Mountain (Sulfur Waves) in Iceland is located in the south. The Brennisteinsalda Mountain coordinates are 63.9808° N, 19.1458° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Brennisteinsalda Mountain in Iceland are available. The Brennisteinsalda Mountain is volcanic.
21. Laki Mountain
Laki Mountain in Iceland is located in the southwest of the country. The Laki Mountain’s coordinates are 64.0707° N, 18.2378° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Laki Mountain in Iceland are available. The Laki Mountain is volcanic.
22. Lómagnúpur Mountain
Lómagnúpur Mountain in Iceland is located in the south of the island. The Lómagnúpur Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9903° N, 17.5242° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Lómagnúpur Mountain in Iceland are available. The Lómagnúpur Mountain is volcanic.
23. Bláhnjúkur Mountain
Bláhnjúkur Mountain (Blue Peak) in Iceland is located in the south. The Bláhnjúkur Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9772° N, 19.0686° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Bláhnjúkur Mountain in Iceland are available. The Bláhnjúkur Mountain is volcanic.
24. Hengill Mountain
Hengill Mountain in Iceland is located in the southwest. The Hengill Mountain’s coordinates are 64.1833° N, 21.3333° W. Tours and Tour Guides to Hengill Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hengill Mountain in Iceland is volcanic. The area of the Hengill Mountain is 100 square kilometers.
25. Reynisfjall Mountain
Reynisfjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Reynisfjall Mountain’s coordinates are 63.4319° N, 19.0344° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Reynisfjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Reynisfjall Mountain is volcanic.
26. Maelifell Mountain
Maelifell Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Maelifell Mountain’s coordinates are 63.7995° N, 18.9384° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Maelifell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Maelifell Mountain is volcanic.
27. Skjaldbreiður Mountain
Skjaldbreiður Mountain in Iceland is located in the western parts of the country. The Skjaldbreiður Mountain’s coordinates are 64.4092° N, 20.7525° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Skjaldbreiður Mountain in Iceland are available. The Skjaldbreiður Mountain is volcanic.
28. Eldgjá Mountain
Eldgjá Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Eldgjá Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9664° N, 18.6082° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Eldgjá Mountain in Iceland are available. The Eldgjá Mountain is volcanic.
29. Tindfjallajökull Mountain
Tindfjallajökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the south of the island. The Tindfjallajökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.3000° N, 19.9500° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Tindfjallajökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Tindfjallajökull Mountain is volcanic.
30. Trölladyngja Mountain
Trölladyngja Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Trölladyngja Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9324° N, 22.1008° W. The Trölladyngja Mountain is the largest shield volcano. Tours and Tour Guides to the Trölladyngja Mountain are available. The Trölladyngja Mountain is volcanic.
31. Hraundrangi Mountain
Hraundrangi Mountain in Iceland is located in the north. The Hraundrangi Mountain’s coordinates are 65.5900° N, 18.5953° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hraundrangi Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hraundrangi Mountain is not volcanic. The Hraundrangi Mountain’s prominence in Icelandic culture is big, and the mountain is featured on the 10,000 Icelandic krónur banknote from 2013. The Hraundrangi Mountain is mentioned in the book “Journey’s End” by Jónas Hallgrímsson.
32. Torfajökull Mountain
Torfajökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Torfajökull Mountain’s coordinates are 63.8975° N, 19.0264° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Torfajökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Torfajökull Mountain is volcanic.
33 Búrfell Mountain
Búrfell Mountain in Iceland is located in the southern parts of the island. The Búrfell Mountain’s coordinates are 64.0797° N, 19.8201° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Búrfell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Búrfell Mountain is volcanic.
34. Baula Mountain
Baula Mountain in Iceland is located in the west part of the country. The Baula Mountain’s coordinates are 64.8504° N, 21.4387° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Baula Mountain in Iceland are available. The Baula Mountain is volcanic.
35. Hafnarfjall Mountain
Hafnarfjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the west. The Hafnarfjall Mountain’s coordinates are 64.4931° N, 21.8925° W. Tours and Tour Guides to Hafnarfjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hafnarfjall Mountain is not volcanic.
36. Vífilsfell Mountain
Vífilsfell Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Vífilsfell Mountain’s coordinates are 64.0497° N, 21.5740° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Vífilsfell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Vífilsfell Mountain is volcanic.
37. Hlíðarfjall Mountain
Hlíðarfjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the west. The Hlíðarfjall Mountain’s coordinates are 65.6633° N, 18.2461° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hlíðarfjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hlíðarfjall Mountain is not volcanic.
38. Hrútfjallstindar Mountain
Hrútfjallstindar Mountain in Iceland is located in the southeast. The Hrútfjallstindar Mountain’s coordinates are 64.2361° N 16.5748° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Hrútfjallstindar Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hrútfjallstindar Mountain is volcanic.
39. Holuhraun Mountain
Holuhraun Mountain in Iceland is located in the eastern-central parts. The Holuhraun Mountain’s coordinates are 64.850° N 16.8300° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Holuhraun Mountain in Iceland are available. The Holuhraun Mountain is volcanic.
40. Krafla Mountain
Krafla Mountain in Iceland is located in the north of the country. The Krafla Mountain’s coordinates are 65.7171° N, 16.7544° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Krafla Mountain in Iceland are available. The Krafla Mountain is volcanic.
41. Fagradalsfjall Mountain
The Fagradalsfjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the southwest. The Fagradalsfjall Mountain’s coordinates are 63.8933° N, 22.2697° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Fagradalsfjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Fagradalsfjall Mountain is volcanic.
42. Þórólfsfell Mountain
The Þórólfsfell Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Þórólfsfell Mountain’s coordinates are 63.7120° N, 19.6544° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Þórólfsfell Mountain in Iceland are popular and available. The Þórólfsfell Mountain is volcanic.
43. Bolafjall Mountain
Bolafjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the northwest of the island. The Bolafjall Mountain’s coordinates are 66.1777° N, 23.3312° W. Tours and Tour Guides to Bolafjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Bolafjall Mountain is not volcanic.
44. Ingólfsfjall Mountain
Ingólfsfjall Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Ingólfsfjall Mountain’s coordinates are 63.9957° N, 21.0321° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Ingólfsfjall Mountain in Iceland are available. The Ingólfsfjall Mountain is not volcanic.
45. Helgafell Mountain
Helgafell Mountain (Holy Mountain) in Iceland is located in the west. Helgafell Mountain’s coordinates are 64.0110° N, 21.8510° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Helgafell Mountain in Iceland are popular. The Helgafell Mountain is not volcanic. The Helgafell Mountain is mentioned in the “Laxdœla saga” by an unknown author.
46. Hagafell Mountain
Hagafell Mountain in Iceland is located in the south. The Hagafell Mountain’s coordinates are 63.8926° N, 19.3450° W. Tour and Tour Guides to the Hagafell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Hagafell Mountain is not volcanic.
47. Skarðsheiði Mountain
Skarðsheiði Mountain in Iceland is located in the western parts of the island. The Skarðsheiði Mountain’s coordinates are 64.4800° N, 21.6500° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Skarðsheiði Mountain in Iceland are available year-round. The Skarðsheiði Mountain is not volcanic.
48. Snæfell Mountain
Snæfell Mountain in Iceland is located in the west. The Snæfell Mountain’s coordinates are 64.8057° N, 23.7731° W. Tours and Tour Guides for the Snæfell Mountain in Iceland are available. The Snæfell Mountain is volcanic.
49. Þórisjökull Mountain
Þórisjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the western-central parts. The Þórisjökull Mountain’s coordinates are 64.5420° N, 20.7136° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Þórisjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Þórisjökull Mountain is volcanic.
50. Þrándarjökull Mountain
Þrándarjökull Mountain in Iceland is located in the eastern parts of the country. The Þrándarjökull Mountain’ coordinates are 64.6978° N, 14.9111° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Þrándarjökull Mountain in Iceland are available. The Þrándarjökull Mountain is not volcanic.
51. Þverfellshorn Mountain
Þverfellshorn Mountain in Iceland is located in the southwest of the country. The Þverfellshorn Mountain’s coordinates are 64.2324° N, 21.7120° W. Tours and Tour Guides to the Þverfellshorn Mountain in Iceland are available and popular. The Þverfellshorn Mountain is not volcanic.
52. Reykjavík Mountain
Reykjavík Mountain in Iceland is located in the southwestern parts of the island. The Reykjavík Mountain’s coordinates are 64.08° N, 21.56° W. Tours and Tour Guides for Reykjavík Mountain in Iceland are available and offer different trips and hikes. The Reykjavík Mountain is not volcanic.
What are the facts about the Mountains in Iceland?
Iceland is marked by mountains of different types, shapes, and sizes. To be more precise, the country has 4.145 named mountains. Some of which are close to volcanoes, and others are volcanic themselves. The Highlands comprise about half of the Iceland land area. Mountains and other landforms and natural phenomena attract around two million tourists per year.
What is the highest Mountain in Iceland?
The highest mountain in Iceland is Hvannadalshnjúkur (6,921′). It is a pyramidal peak in the Vatnajökull National Park. In comparison, the highest mountain in Europe is Mount Elbrus (18,510′). There are different guided tours for climbing the highest mountain in Iceland.
What is the largest Mountain in Iceland?
The largest mountain in Iceland is the Öræfajökull which also houses the highest peak in the country – the Hvannadalshnjúkur. Öræfajökull is a volcanic mountain partially covered by the Vatnajökull glacier and part of the Vatnajökull National Park. Tours to the Öræfajökull are available.
What is the oldest Mountain in Iceland?
The oldest mountain in Iceland is the Snæfell mountain. This volcanic mountain is located east of the Vatnajökull glacier. The lava around Snæfell is between 300 to 400 thousand years old. Tours for the Snæfell mountain are popular.
What is the prominence of Mountains for Iceland Geography?
Iceland’s geography is challenged by the presence of the mountains. They are uninhabitable and rough terrains that have an adverse effect on the country’s transportation and industrialization. However, they do offer an opportunity for sport and adventure activities, thus attracting tourists and supporting tourism.
What are the volcanic mountains in Iceland?
Volcanic mountains are a special class of mountains marked by volcanic activity. They start as small cracks in the Earth called vents which are then shaped by the erupting lava, rocks, ash, and gasses. Here is a list of some of the volcanic mountains in Iceland:
- Eyjafjallajökull
- Fagradalsfjall
- Katla
- Hekla
- Bárðarbunga
- Grímsvötn
- Askja
- Herðubreið
- Öræfajökull.
What are the Mountain Tours in Iceland?
There are various Iceland Mountain Tours, from hiking to horse-riding to photography workshops. The price for guided tours starts from $100, and the duration varies from a couple of hours to a couple of days. The best time to see mountains in Iceland is summer because of the warmer weather and midnight sun.
What are the Iceland Bike Tours?
The Iceland Mountain Biking Tours is quite a unique experience as they combine adventure with the landscape. Among the most popular tours is the hut-to-hut, multi-day Laugavegur Route, which takes mountain bikers on tour across the interior Highlands.
What mountain type is more common in Iceland?
Iceland has both flat and mountainous mountains. Flat or table-top mountains are prevalent in the Westfjords, while the mountainous mountains are more characteristic of the eastern parts of the island.
What are the mountainous mountains in Iceland?
Mountainous mountains have the classic spiky peak. They are breath-taking and scenic but harder to hike and climb because of the steep sides. Here is a list of some of the mountainous mountains in Iceland:
- Búlandstindur
- Baula
- Vífilsfell
- Kerling
- Kirkjufell
- Hlíðarfjall
- Helgafell.
What are the flat mountains in Iceland?
The flat mountains in Iceland are also known as Tuyas. On a world scale, they are quite rare and only form in regions marked by both glacier and volcanic activity. Flat mountains are more popular in terms of hiking and tourism as they are more readily accessible. Here is a list of some of the flat mountains in Iceland:
- Bláfjall
- Búrfell
- Eíriksjökull
- Fagradalsfjall
- Gaesafjöll
- Hagafell
- Hlöðufell
- Ingólfsfjall
- Kistufell
- Loðmundur
- Strútur.
Is it legal to climb to Iceland Mountains?
Yes, it is legal to climb the mountains in Iceland. You can either do it alone or as part of a guided tour. However, in both cases, you will have to be in excellent physical conditions as the Iceland Mountains can be challenging.
What is the effect of Mountains on Iceland’s Economy?
Mountains affect the Iceland Economy mostly through attracting tourists. The landscapes and contrasting scenes of the hiking mountain terrains are a unique experience that lures many tourists. However, mountains have a negative impact on transportation and prevent the industrialization of certain areas in Iceland.
